Fundamental niche prediction of the pathogenic yeasts Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii in Europe.
Identifieur interne : 000B96 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B95; suivant : 000B97Fundamental niche prediction of the pathogenic yeasts Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii in Europe.
Auteurs : Massimo Cogliati [Italie] ; Erika Puccianti [Italie] ; Maria T. Montagna [Italie] ; Antonella De Donno [Italie] ; Serdar Susever [Chypre (pays)] ; Cagri Ergin [Turquie] ; Aristea Velegraki [Grèce] ; Mohamed S. Ellabib [Libye] ; Simona Nardoni [Italie] ; Cristina Macci [Italie] ; Laura Trovato [Italie] ; Ludovico Dipineto [Italie] ; Volker Rickerts [Allemagne] ; Sevim Akcaglar [Turquie] ; Emilija Mlinaric-Missoni [Croatie] ; Sebastien Bertout [France] ; Ana C F. Vencà [Portugal] ; Ana C. Sampaio [Portugal] ; Giuseppe Criseo [Italie] ; Stéphane Ranque [France] ; Nilgün Çerikçio Lu [Turquie] ; Anna Marchese [Italie] ; Luigi Vezzulli [Italie] ; Macit Ilkit [Turquie] ; Marie Desnos-Ollivier [France] ; Vincenzo Pasquale [Italie] ; Itzhack Polacheck [Israël] ; Antonio Scopa [Italie] ; Wieland Meyer [Australie] ; Kennio Ferreira-Paim [Australie] ; Ferry Hagen [Pays-Bas] ; Teun Boekhout [Pays-Bas] ; Françoise Dromer [France] ; Ashok Varma [États-Unis] ; Kyung J. Kwon-Chung [États-Unis] ; Jo O Inácio [Royaume-Uni] ; Maria F. Colom [Espagne]Source :
- Environmental microbiology [ 1462-2920 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Fundamental niche prediction of Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii in Europe is an important tool to understand where these pathogenic yeasts have a high probability to survive in the environment and therefore to identify the areas with high risk of infection. In this study, occurrence data for C. neoformans and C. gattii were compared by MaxEnt software with several bioclimatic conditions as well as with soil characteristics and land use. The results showed that C. gattii distribution can be predicted with high probability along the Mediterranean coast. The analysis of variables showed that its distribution is limited by low temperatures during the coldest season, and by heavy precipitations in the driest season. C. neoformans var. grubii is able to colonize the same areas of C. gattii but is more tolerant to cold winter temperatures and summer precipitations. In contrast, the C. neoformans var. neoformans map was completely different. The best conditions for its survival were displayed in sub-continental areas and not along the Mediterranean coasts. In conclusion, we produced for the first time detailed prediction maps of the species and varieties of the C. neoformans and C. gattii species complex in Europe and Mediterranean area.
DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.13915
PubMed: 28892309
Affiliations:
- Allemagne, Australie, Chypre (pays), Croatie, Espagne, France, Grèce, Israël, Italie, Libye, Pays-Bas, Portugal, Royaume-Uni, Turquie, États-Unis
- Attique (région), Berlin, Gueldre, Hollande-Septentrionale, Languedoc-Roussillon, Maryland, Occitanie (région administrative), Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, Toscane, Île-de-France
- Amsterdam, Athènes, Berlin, Marseille, Montpellier, Nimègue, Paris, Pise
- Université d'Amsterdam, Université de Pise
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Le document en format XML
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Stephane" sort="Ranque, Stephane" uniqKey="Ranque S" first="Stéphane" last="Ranque">Stéphane Ranque</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Aix-Marseille University, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cerikcio Lu, Nilgun" sort="Cerikcio Lu, Nilgun" uniqKey="Cerikcio Lu N" first="Nilgün" last="Çerikçio Lu">Nilgün Çerikçio Lu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Istanbul</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marchese, Anna" sort="Marchese, Anna" uniqKey="Marchese A" first="Anna" last="Marchese">Anna Marchese</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Sezione di Microbiologia del DISC, Università di Genova-IRCCS San Martino IST Genova, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Sezione di Microbiologia del DISC, Università di Genova-IRCCS San Martino IST Genova, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vezzulli, Luigi" sort="Vezzulli, Luigi" uniqKey="Vezzulli L" first="Luigi" last="Vezzulli">Luigi Vezzulli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, dell'Ambiente e della Vita (DISTAV), Università di Genova, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, dell'Ambiente e della Vita (DISTAV), Università di Genova, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ilkit, Macit" sort="Ilkit, Macit" uniqKey="Ilkit M" first="Macit" last="Ilkit">Macit Ilkit</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Çukurova Sarıçam, Adana, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Çukurova Sarıçam, Adana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Adana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" sort="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" uniqKey="Desnos Ollivier M" first="Marie" last="Desnos-Ollivier">Marie Desnos-Ollivier</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, 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xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jerusalem</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scopa, Antonio" sort="Scopa, Antonio" uniqKey="Scopa A" first="Antonio" last="Scopa">Antonio Scopa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Università degli Studi della Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Università degli Studi della Basilicata, Potenza</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Potenza</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meyer, Wieland" sort="Meyer, Wieland" uniqKey="Meyer W" first="Wieland" last="Meyer">Wieland Meyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ferreira Paim, Kennio" sort="Ferreira Paim, Kennio" uniqKey="Ferreira Paim K" first="Kennio" last="Ferreira-Paim">Kennio Ferreira-Paim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hagen, Ferry" sort="Hagen, Ferry" uniqKey="Hagen F" first="Ferry" last="Hagen">Ferry Hagen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious-Diseases, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious-Diseases, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boekhout, Teun" sort="Boekhout, Teun" uniqKey="Boekhout T" first="Teun" last="Boekhout">Teun Boekhout</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, and Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamic Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, and Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamic Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dromer, Francoise" sort="Dromer, Francoise" uniqKey="Dromer F" first="Françoise" last="Dromer">Françoise Dromer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Varma, Ashok" sort="Varma, Ashok" uniqKey="Varma A" first="Ashok" last="Varma">Ashok Varma</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kwon Chung, Kyung J" sort="Kwon Chung, Kyung J" uniqKey="Kwon Chung K" first="Kyung J" last="Kwon-Chung">Kyung J. Kwon-Chung</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inacio, Jo O" sort="Inacio, Jo O" uniqKey="Inacio J" first="Jo O" last="Inácio">Jo O Inácio</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Brighton</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colom, Maria F" sort="Colom, Maria F" uniqKey="Colom M" first="Maria F" last="Colom">Maria F. Colom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Alicante</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="2017">2017</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:28892309</idno><idno type="pmid">28892309</idno><idno type="doi">10.1111/1462-2920.13915</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">000407</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">000407</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">000405</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">000405</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">000405</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">000405</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">004E33</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">004E33</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">004E33</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">000B91</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000B96</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000B96</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Fundamental niche prediction of the pathogenic yeasts Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii in Europe.</title><author><name sortKey="Cogliati, Massimo" sort="Cogliati, Massimo" uniqKey="Cogliati M" first="Massimo" last="Cogliati">Massimo Cogliati</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dip. Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dip. Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Milano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Puccianti, Erika" sort="Puccianti, Erika" uniqKey="Puccianti E" first="Erika" last="Puccianti">Erika Puccianti</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dip. Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dip. Scienze Biomediche per la Salute, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milano</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Milano</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Montagna, Maria T" sort="Montagna, Maria T" uniqKey="Montagna M" first="Maria T" last="Montagna">Maria T. Montagna</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bari</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De Donno, Antonella" sort="De Donno, Antonella" uniqKey="De Donno A" first="Antonella" last="De Donno">Antonella De Donno</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>DiSTeBA, Università del Salento, Lecce, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>DiSTeBA, Università del Salento, Lecce</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lecce</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Susever, Serdar" sort="Susever, Serdar" uniqKey="Susever S" first="Serdar" last="Susever">Serdar Susever</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Cyprus Near East University, Nicosia, Cyprus.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Chypre (pays)</country><wicri:regionArea>Cyprus Near East University, Nicosia</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nicosia</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ergin, Cagri" sort="Ergin, Cagri" uniqKey="Ergin C" first="Cagri" last="Ergin">Cagri Ergin</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>Pamukkale University, Denizli</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Denizli</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Velegraki, Aristea" sort="Velegraki, Aristea" uniqKey="Velegraki A" first="Aristea" last="Velegraki">Aristea Velegraki</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Medical School National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Grèce</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical School National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Athènes</settlement><region nuts="2" type="region">Attique (région)</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ellabib, Mohamed S" sort="Ellabib, Mohamed S" uniqKey="Ellabib M" first="Mohamed S" last="Ellabib">Mohamed S. Ellabib</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Medical College University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Libye</country><wicri:regionArea>Medical College University of Tripoli, Tripoli</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Tripoli</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nardoni, Simona" sort="Nardoni, Simona" uniqKey="Nardoni S" first="Simona" last="Nardoni">Simona Nardoni</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Università di Pisa, Pisa</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pise</settlement><region nuts="2">Toscane</region><settlement type="city">Pise</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Pise</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Macci, Cristina" sort="Macci, Cristina" uniqKey="Macci C" first="Cristina" last="Macci">Cristina Macci</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Istituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi (ISE), National Research Council (CNR), Pisa, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Istituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi (ISE), National Research Council (CNR), Pisa</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Pise</settlement><region nuts="2">Toscane</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Trovato, Laura" sort="Trovato, Laura" uniqKey="Trovato L" first="Laura" last="Trovato">Laura Trovato</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Università degli Studi di Catania, Catania</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Catania</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dipineto, Ludovico" sort="Dipineto, Ludovico" uniqKey="Dipineto L" first="Ludovico" last="Dipineto">Ludovico Dipineto</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Napoli</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rickerts, Volker" sort="Rickerts, Volker" uniqKey="Rickerts V" first="Volker" last="Rickerts">Volker Rickerts</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Robert-Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Allemagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Robert-Koch Institute, Berlin</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="land" nuts="3">Berlin</region><settlement type="city">Berlin</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Akcaglar, Sevim" sort="Akcaglar, Sevim" uniqKey="Akcaglar S" first="Sevim" last="Akcaglar">Sevim Akcaglar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Medicine, Uludag University, Bursa, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Medicine, Uludag University, Bursa</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bursa</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mlinaric Missoni, Emilija" sort="Mlinaric Missoni, Emilija" uniqKey="Mlinaric Missoni E" first="Emilija" last="Mlinaric-Missoni">Emilija Mlinaric-Missoni</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Croatian National Institute of Public Health, Zagreb, Croatia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Croatie</country><wicri:regionArea>Croatian National Institute of Public Health, Zagreb</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Zagreb</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bertout, Sebastien" sort="Bertout, Sebastien" uniqKey="Bertout S" first="Sebastien" last="Bertout">Sebastien Bertout</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Unité Mixte Internationale "Recherches Translationnelles sur l'infection à VIH et les Maladies Infectieuses", Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Unité Mixte Internationale "Recherches Translationnelles sur l'infection à VIH et les Maladies Infectieuses", Université de Montpellier, Montpellier</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Occitanie (région administrative)</region><region type="old region">Languedoc-Roussillon</region><settlement type="city">Montpellier</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Venca, Ana C F" sort="Venca, Ana C F" uniqKey="Venca A" first="Ana C F" last="Vencà">Ana C F. Vencà</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Lisbon, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Instituto de Higiene e Medicina Tropical, Lisbon</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Lisbon</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sampaio, Ana C" sort="Sampaio, Ana C" uniqKey="Sampaio A" first="Ana C" last="Sampaio">Ana C. Sampaio</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, CITAB, Vila Real, Quinta dos Prados, Portugal.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Portugal</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro, CITAB, Vila Real, Quinta dos Prados</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Quinta dos Prados</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Criseo, Giuseppe" sort="Criseo, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Criseo G" first="Giuseppe" last="Criseo">Giuseppe Criseo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemical, Biological, Pharmaceutical and Environmental Sciences, University of Messina</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Messina</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ranque, Stephane" sort="Ranque, Stephane" uniqKey="Ranque S" first="Stéphane" last="Ranque">Stéphane Ranque</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Aix-Marseille University, Marseille</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><region type="old region">Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</region><settlement type="city">Marseille</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cerikcio Lu, Nilgun" sort="Cerikcio Lu, Nilgun" uniqKey="Cerikcio Lu N" first="Nilgün" last="Çerikçio Lu">Nilgün Çerikçio Lu</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Medicine, Marmara University, Istanbul</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Istanbul</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Marchese, Anna" sort="Marchese, Anna" uniqKey="Marchese A" first="Anna" last="Marchese">Anna Marchese</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Sezione di Microbiologia del DISC, Università di Genova-IRCCS San Martino IST Genova, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Sezione di Microbiologia del DISC, Università di Genova-IRCCS San Martino IST Genova, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vezzulli, Luigi" sort="Vezzulli, Luigi" uniqKey="Vezzulli L" first="Luigi" last="Vezzulli">Luigi Vezzulli</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, dell'Ambiente e della Vita (DISTAV), Università di Genova, Genova, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, dell'Ambiente e della Vita (DISTAV), Università di Genova, Genova</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Genova</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ilkit, Macit" sort="Ilkit, Macit" uniqKey="Ilkit M" first="Macit" last="Ilkit">Macit Ilkit</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>University of Çukurova Sarıçam, Adana, Turkey.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Çukurova Sarıçam, Adana</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Adana</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" sort="Desnos Ollivier, Marie" uniqKey="Desnos Ollivier M" first="Marie" last="Desnos-Ollivier">Marie Desnos-Ollivier</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pasquale, Vincenzo" sort="Pasquale, Vincenzo" uniqKey="Pasquale V" first="Vincenzo" last="Pasquale">Vincenzo Pasquale</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Università degli Studi di Napoli Parthenope, Napoli, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Università degli Studi di Napoli Parthenope, Napoli</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Napoli</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Polacheck, Itzhack" sort="Polacheck, Itzhack" uniqKey="Polacheck I" first="Itzhack" last="Polacheck">Itzhack Polacheck</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Israël</country><wicri:regionArea>Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jerusalem</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Scopa, Antonio" sort="Scopa, Antonio" uniqKey="Scopa A" first="Antonio" last="Scopa">Antonio Scopa</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Università degli Studi della Basilicata, Potenza, Italy.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Università degli Studi della Basilicata, Potenza</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Potenza</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Meyer, Wieland" sort="Meyer, Wieland" uniqKey="Meyer W" first="Wieland" last="Meyer">Wieland Meyer</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ferreira Paim, Kennio" sort="Ferreira Paim, Kennio" uniqKey="Ferreira Paim K" first="Kennio" last="Ferreira-Paim">Kennio Ferreira-Paim</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Molecular Mycology Research Laboratory, CIDM, MBI, Sydney Medical School-Westmead Hospital, University of Sydney/Westmead Millennium Institute, Westmead, NSW</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>NSW</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Hagen, Ferry" sort="Hagen, Ferry" uniqKey="Hagen F" first="Ferry" last="Hagen">Ferry Hagen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious-Diseases, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious-Diseases, Canisius-Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Nimègue</settlement><region type="province" nuts="2">Gueldre</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Boekhout, Teun" sort="Boekhout, Teun" uniqKey="Boekhout T" first="Teun" last="Boekhout">Teun Boekhout</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, and Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamic Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Pays-Bas</country><wicri:regionArea>Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute, Utrecht, and Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamic Institute, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement><region nuts="2" type="province">Hollande-Septentrionale</region><settlement type="city">Amsterdam</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université d'Amsterdam</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dromer, Francoise" sort="Dromer, Francoise" uniqKey="Dromer F" first="Françoise" last="Dromer">Françoise Dromer</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, Paris, France.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">France</country><wicri:regionArea>Institut Pasteur, CNRS, Unité de Mycologie Moléculaire, Paris</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="region">Île-de-France</region><region type="old region">Île-de-France</region><settlement type="city">Paris</settlement></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Varma, Ashok" sort="Varma, Ashok" uniqKey="Varma A" first="Ashok" last="Varma">Ashok Varma</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kwon Chung, Kyung J" sort="Kwon Chung, Kyung J" uniqKey="Kwon Chung K" first="Kyung J" last="Kwon-Chung">Kyung J. Kwon-Chung</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Maryland</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Inacio, Jo O" sort="Inacio, Jo O" uniqKey="Inacio J" first="Jo O" last="Inácio">Jo O Inácio</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton, UK.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Brighton, Brighton</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Brighton</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Colom, Maria F" sort="Colom, Maria F" uniqKey="Colom M" first="Maria F" last="Colom">Maria F. Colom</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante, Spain.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Espagne</country><wicri:regionArea>Universidad Miguel Hernández, Alicante</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Alicante</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Environmental microbiology</title><idno type="eISSN">1462-2920</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Fundamental niche prediction of Cryptococcus neoformans and Cryptococcus gattii in Europe is an important tool to understand where these pathogenic yeasts have a high probability to survive in the environment and therefore to identify the areas with high risk of infection. In this study, occurrence data for C. neoformans and C. gattii were compared by MaxEnt software with several bioclimatic conditions as well as with soil characteristics and land use. The results showed that C. gattii distribution can be predicted with high probability along the Mediterranean coast. The analysis of variables showed that its distribution is limited by low temperatures during the coldest season, and by heavy precipitations in the driest season. C. neoformans var. grubii is able to colonize the same areas of C. gattii but is more tolerant to cold winter temperatures and summer precipitations. In contrast, the C. neoformans var. neoformans map was completely different. The best conditions for its survival were displayed in sub-continental areas and not along the Mediterranean coasts. In conclusion, we produced for the first time detailed prediction maps of the species and varieties of the C. neoformans and C. gattii species complex in Europe and Mediterranean area.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Allemagne</li><li>Australie</li><li>Chypre (pays)</li><li>Croatie</li><li>Espagne</li><li>France</li><li>Grèce</li><li>Israël</li><li>Italie</li><li>Libye</li><li>Pays-Bas</li><li>Portugal</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li><li>Turquie</li><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Attique (région)</li><li>Berlin</li><li>Gueldre</li><li>Hollande-Septentrionale</li><li>Languedoc-Roussillon</li><li>Maryland</li><li>Occitanie (région administrative)</li><li>Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur</li><li>Toscane</li><li>Île-de-France</li></region><settlement><li>Amsterdam</li><li>Athènes</li><li>Berlin</li><li>Marseille</li><li>Montpellier</li><li>Nimègue</li><li>Paris</li><li>Pise</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université d'Amsterdam</li><li>Université de Pise</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Cogliati, Massimo" sort="Cogliati, Massimo" uniqKey="Cogliati M" first="Massimo" last="Cogliati">Massimo Cogliati</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Criseo, Giuseppe" sort="Criseo, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Criseo G" first="Giuseppe" last="Criseo">Giuseppe Criseo</name><name sortKey="De Donno, Antonella" sort="De Donno, Antonella" uniqKey="De Donno A" first="Antonella" last="De Donno">Antonella De Donno</name><name sortKey="Dipineto, Ludovico" sort="Dipineto, Ludovico" uniqKey="Dipineto L" first="Ludovico" last="Dipineto">Ludovico Dipineto</name><name sortKey="Macci, Cristina" sort="Macci, Cristina" uniqKey="Macci C" first="Cristina" last="Macci">Cristina Macci</name><name sortKey="Marchese, Anna" sort="Marchese, Anna" uniqKey="Marchese A" first="Anna" last="Marchese">Anna Marchese</name><name sortKey="Montagna, Maria T" sort="Montagna, Maria T" uniqKey="Montagna M" first="Maria T" last="Montagna">Maria T. Montagna</name><name sortKey="Nardoni, Simona" sort="Nardoni, Simona" uniqKey="Nardoni S" first="Simona" last="Nardoni">Simona Nardoni</name><name sortKey="Pasquale, Vincenzo" sort="Pasquale, Vincenzo" uniqKey="Pasquale V" first="Vincenzo" last="Pasquale">Vincenzo Pasquale</name><name sortKey="Puccianti, Erika" sort="Puccianti, Erika" uniqKey="Puccianti E" first="Erika" last="Puccianti">Erika Puccianti</name><name sortKey="Scopa, Antonio" sort="Scopa, Antonio" uniqKey="Scopa A" first="Antonio" last="Scopa">Antonio Scopa</name><name sortKey="Trovato, Laura" sort="Trovato, Laura" uniqKey="Trovato L" first="Laura" last="Trovato">Laura Trovato</name><name sortKey="Vezzulli, Luigi" sort="Vezzulli, Luigi" uniqKey="Vezzulli L" first="Luigi" last="Vezzulli">Luigi Vezzulli</name></country><country name="Chypre (pays)"><noRegion><name sortKey="Susever, Serdar" sort="Susever, Serdar" uniqKey="Susever S" first="Serdar" last="Susever">Serdar Susever</name></noRegion></country><country name="Turquie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ergin, Cagri" sort="Ergin, Cagri" uniqKey="Ergin C" first="Cagri" last="Ergin">Cagri Ergin</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Akcaglar, Sevim" sort="Akcaglar, Sevim" uniqKey="Akcaglar S" first="Sevim" last="Akcaglar">Sevim Akcaglar</name><name sortKey="Cerikcio Lu, Nilgun" sort="Cerikcio Lu, Nilgun" uniqKey="Cerikcio Lu N" first="Nilgün" last="Çerikçio Lu">Nilgün Çerikçio Lu</name><name sortKey="Ilkit, Macit" sort="Ilkit, Macit" uniqKey="Ilkit M" first="Macit" last="Ilkit">Macit Ilkit</name></country><country name="Grèce"><region name="Attique (région)"><name sortKey="Velegraki, Aristea" sort="Velegraki, Aristea" uniqKey="Velegraki A" first="Aristea" last="Velegraki">Aristea Velegraki</name></region></country><country name="Libye"><noRegion><name sortKey="Ellabib, Mohamed S" sort="Ellabib, Mohamed S" uniqKey="Ellabib M" first="Mohamed S" last="Ellabib">Mohamed S. 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Vencà</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Sampaio, Ana C" sort="Sampaio, Ana C" uniqKey="Sampaio A" first="Ana C" last="Sampaio">Ana C. Sampaio</name></country><country name="Israël"><noRegion><name sortKey="Polacheck, Itzhack" sort="Polacheck, Itzhack" uniqKey="Polacheck I" first="Itzhack" last="Polacheck">Itzhack Polacheck</name></noRegion></country><country name="Australie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Meyer, Wieland" sort="Meyer, Wieland" uniqKey="Meyer W" first="Wieland" last="Meyer">Wieland Meyer</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Ferreira Paim, Kennio" sort="Ferreira Paim, Kennio" uniqKey="Ferreira Paim K" first="Kennio" last="Ferreira-Paim">Kennio Ferreira-Paim</name></country><country name="Pays-Bas"><region name="Gueldre"><name sortKey="Hagen, Ferry" sort="Hagen, Ferry" uniqKey="Hagen F" first="Ferry" last="Hagen">Ferry Hagen</name></region><name sortKey="Boekhout, Teun" sort="Boekhout, Teun" uniqKey="Boekhout T" first="Teun" last="Boekhout">Teun Boekhout</name></country><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Maryland"><name sortKey="Varma, Ashok" sort="Varma, Ashok" uniqKey="Varma A" first="Ashok" last="Varma">Ashok Varma</name></region><name sortKey="Kwon Chung, Kyung J" sort="Kwon Chung, Kyung J" uniqKey="Kwon Chung K" first="Kyung J" last="Kwon-Chung">Kyung J. Kwon-Chung</name></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><noRegion><name sortKey="Inacio, Jo O" sort="Inacio, Jo O" uniqKey="Inacio J" first="Jo O" last="Inácio">Jo O Inácio</name></noRegion></country><country name="Espagne"><noRegion><name sortKey="Colom, Maria F" sort="Colom, Maria F" uniqKey="Colom M" first="Maria F" last="Colom">Maria F. Colom</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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